এসএসসি পরীক্ষা:ইংরেজি

মো. শহিদুল ইসলাম, সিনিয়র সহকারী শিক্ষক

পারুলিয়া তফশীলি হাইস্কুল অ্যান্ড কলেজ, লালমনিরহাট

Right form of verbs is the heart of English grammar. A man can live without one hand, leg, eye etc. but English language can’t run without right form of verbs. It is a vital part of English grammar.

^{Rule 3 : verb টি যদি উদ্দেশ্য বোঝাতে ব্যবহূত হয় তবে দ্বিতীয় verb-এর আগে to বসে।}

^{যেমন:}

^{We went to the library (read) newspaper.}

^{Ans : We went to the library to read newspaper.}

^{He repaired the boat (sell) it.}

^{Ans : He repaired the boat to sell it.}

^{Rule 4 : No sooner had ............. than,}

^{Scarcely had .......... when,}

^{Hardly had .......... when— প্রথম Ask Past perfect tense অনুযায়ী হয়, অর্থাত্ verb - এর Past participle form হবে। দ্বিতীয় Ask Past indefinite tense অনুযায়ী হয়, অর্থাত্ verb- এর Past form হয়।}

^{যেমন : a. No sooner had the bell (ring) than the teacher (enter) the classroom.}

^{Ans : No sooner had the bell rung than the teacher entered the classroom.}

^{b. Scarcely had he (arrive) at the bus stand when the bus (leave).}

^{Ans : Scarcely had he arrived at the bus stand when the bus left.}

^{c. Hardly had the snatcher (take) the chain when he (run) away.}

^{Ans : Hardly had the snatcher taken the chain when he ran away.}

^{Rule 5 : সাধারণত since দ্বারা দুটি clause যুক্ত থাকলে এবং since-এর আগের অংশ Present indefinite/Present perfect tense হলে পরের Ask Past indefinite tense হয়।}

 ^{যেমন: It is many years since he (give) up smoking.}

^{Ans.: It is many years since he gave up smoking.}

^{Five years have passed since he (leave) the house. Ans.: Five years have passed since he left the house.}