এসএসসি পরীক্ষা:ইংরেজি প্রস্তুতি

মো. শহিদুল ইসলাম, সিনিয়র সহকারী শিক্ষক

পারুলিয়া তফশীলি হাইস্কুল অ্যান্ড কলেজ, লালমনিরহাট

Right form of verbs is the heart of English grammar. A man can live without one hand, leg, eye etc. but English language can’t run without right form of verbs. It is a vital part of English grammar.

Rule 6: আবার since দ্বারা clause যুক্ত থাকলে এবং since-এর আগে clause বা বাক্যের Ask Past indefinite tense হলে পরের অংশ verb -এর Past perfect tense হয়।

যেমন:

Many years passed since I (meet) him last.

Ans.: Many years passed since I had met him last.

It was many years since I (visit) there.

Ans.: It was many years since I had visited there.

Rule 7:. Passive voice-এ সর্বদা verb-এর past participle form হয়।

যেমন:

This work was (do) by him.

Ans.: This work was done by him.

The problem has been (solve) by him.

Ans.: The problem has been solved by him.

The school was (close) for sine die.

Ans.: The school was closed for sine die.

Rule 8:. Before দ্বারা দুটি Past tense যুক্ত থাকলে before- এর আগের অংশে Past perfect tense এবং পরের অংশ Past indefinite tense হয়

যেমন:We (reach) our school before the bell rang.

Ans : We had reached our school before the bell rang.

The patient had died before the doctor (come).

Ans : The patient had died before the doctor came.

Rule 9:. After দ্বারাদুটি Past tense যুক্তথাকলেএরআগেরঅংশ Past indefinite tense এবংপরেরঅংশ Past perfect tense হয়|

যেমন:

They arrived the station after the train (leave).

Ans.: They arrived the station after the train had left.

The patient (die) after the doctor had come.

Ans : The patient died after the doctor had come.

Rule 10:. Have, has, had, got, get, cause, make ইত্যাদি verb গুলি যখন কোনো sentence এর মধ্যে Causative verb এর কাজ করে তখন main verb টি past participle হয়।

I got the work done by him.