মোহাম্মদ সারবিন মুন্সী
প্রভাষক, ইংরেজি বিভাগ
বীরশ্রেষ্ঠ নূরমোহাম্মদ পাবলিক কলেজ, ঢাকা
কোন্ ধরনের phrase বা phrase-এর preposition-এর সাথে DC বা CC-এর কোন্ conjunction-এর মিল রয়েছে তার একটি বিস্তারিত চার্ট উদাহরণসহ শিখলে simple, complex ও compound-এর রূপান্তর একেবারেই হাতের মুঠোয় এসে যাবে। তাহলে আর দেরি কেনো, এখনই শুরু করা যাক ...
No Simple Complex Compound
01 on account of / because of / due to / owing to / for (কারণে / জন্য) since / as / because (কারণ / যেহেতু ...... সেহেতু) and / so / and so (এবং / তাই / এবং তাই)
a) The girl passed the examination because of her sincerity. a) The girl passed the examination because she was sincere. a) The girl was sincere and she passed the examination.
b) The man is praised for his good behavior. b) The man is praised as he behaves well. b) The man behaves well, so he is praised.
c) On account of my illness, I could not attend the seminar. c) Since I was ill, I could not attend the seminar. c) I was ill and so I could not attend the seminar.
d) Mother Teresa was awarded for serving the wounded. d) Mother Teresa was awarded for she served the wounded. d) Mother Teresa served the wounded and (she) was rewarded.
02 in spite of / notwithstanding / despite (সত্ত্বেও) though / although (যদিও ..... তথাপি) but (কিন্তু)
a) In spite of her having intelligence, the lady could not succeed. a) Though the lady had intelligence, she could not succeed. a) The lady had intelligence but she could not succeed.
b) The student appeared at the exam despite his sickness. b) The student appeared at the exam although he was sick. b) The student was sick but (he) appeared at the exam
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